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\newcommand{\cc }{$^{12}$C}
\newcommand{\oo }{$^{16}$O}
\newcommand{\mg }{$^{24}$Mg}
\newcommand{\be }{$^{8}$Be}
\newcommand{\si }{$^{28}$Si}
\newcommand{\neon }{$^{20}$Ne}
\newcommand{\he }{$^{4}$He}
\newcommand{\al }{$\alpha $}
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\begin{document}

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\noindent
\begin{picture}(0,0)
\put(0,2.5){\makebox(0,0)[l]{CH/Meet/93/01}}   %% Reference number of document
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\noindent
\begin{minipage}[t]{10cm}
\fbox{
\parbox[t]{5cm}{
{\large {\bf Minutes}}\\[2mm]
Charissa Group Meeting
}}\\[7mm]
\makebox[3.5cm][l]{Meeting held on:} 10 February 1993\\[2mm]            % Date
\makebox[3.5cm][l]{Meeting held at:} Birmingham \\[2mm]     % Place
\end{minipage}
\hfill \raisebox{-2.5cm}{
\psfig{figure=char-encap.ps,height=3cm}}\\[2mm]

\begin{center} \begin{tabular}{l@{~~}l} \hline
~\\								% Present
\makebox[2.5cm][l]{Present:} & \parbox[t]{12cm}{
BRF(Chair),WNC,NMC,GJG,SJAH,CDJ,ACM,\\VP,WDMR,GT,RPW,DLW,JZ
}\\
~\\								% Apologies
\makebox[2.5cm][l]{Apologies:} & \parbox[t]{12cm}{
RAC,RAH,JSL
}\\
~\\								% Distribution
\makebox[2.5cm][l]{Distribution:} & \parbox[t]{12cm}{
Those present, plus  RAC,RAH,JSL
}\\
~\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
~\\[0.5cm]
%\addtolength{\headheight}{2.5cm}
{\large {\bf Minutes}} \\[0.5cm]
 \end{center}


\begin{enumerate}
%\addtocounter{enumi}{-1}


\item	 {\bf Minutes of Meeting of 25 November 1992:} accepted
\item	 {\bf Matters Arising:} actions were reviewed and found to be
	adequately covered.\\
	Item 8 --- {\it Charissa labels} for electronics still to be
	pursued. \action{DLW}\\
	Item 9 --- {\it Noise in hybrid detector 3} may be in the
	distribution box (now in York). DLW suggested further
	tests. \action{DLW}\\
	Item 9 --- {\it Window thicknesses} for ANU should be advised to RAC.\\
	Item 10 --- {\it ANU data acquisition} backup to be pursued.
				\action{WDMR,RAH}\\
	Item 14 --- {\it Student Training:} DLW to prepare document.
				\action{DLW}
\item	 {\bf Update on NSC/SERC matters:} The meeting heard that the
	Nuclear Physics Board had forwarded advice to SERC regarding the
	implementation of a 2/4/6\% progressive cut in order to create
	a flexibility fund for ABRC. It was understood that Nuclear Structure
	funding was entirely within the SERC bid for flexibility funds.

\item	 {\bf Progress on Detector Tests:}\\
	DLW distributed a document produced by
	S.P. Chappell (Ch/Tech/93/03) on {\it Hamamatsu} data taken at the end
	of the last run. Preliminary figures indicate excellent position
	resolution with minimal distortion. A computer version of the document
	should be forwarded to WNC. \action{DLW,SPC}

	The sample detector from {\it Intertechnique} has still not arrived,
	but BRF had been advised that it was now in the UK.

	The detectors from {\it Intertechnique}, {\it Micron} (NASA style
	detector with uncertain connections) and {\it Hamamatsu} (recently
	arrived strip detector similar to Micron 16--strip design) each
	require beam tests, which should be parasited onto the next
	run. \action{DLW}

	NMC reported that {\it John Caunt Scientific} distribute position
	sensitive detectors made by {\it Quadrant} and have offered samples.
	It was agreed that these should be investigated. \action{NMC}

	NMC showed a new detector testing box that allowed a simple test
	of continuity for strip connections in the 16--strip detectors.

\item	 {\bf Progress on Scintillators:}\\
	NMC reported that all 50 scintillators had been delivered on time
	to Birmingham, and had been tested with alpha-particles. He showed
	data comparing their $\alpha $--particle response to the
	manufacturers' specification for $\gamma $--ray response. All
	detectors worked and 80\% exceed the prototype's performance.

	All detectors easily satisfy the size specification. NMC reported
	that the metal support clamps in the new modules would be replaced
	by teflon.

\item	{\bf Progress on Chamber and Detector Assemblies:}\\
	Regarding the chamber, DLW reported that the target changing assembly
	work could commence. It was, however, believed to be more appropriate
	to direct effort to detectors at this stage, until the chamber
	design has advanced further.

	Regarding detectors, DLW reported that a prototype module had been
	produced at York.

	Two backplates for the new modules will be built in York:\\
	one in aluminium, for Oxford to investigate preamp mounting,\\
	one in stainless, for full assembly of a module at York.\\
	The latest design features a new layout for the feedthroughs, to
	allow a tube to be brought out through the central position in each
	module.

	Each module will include 10 ribbon cable vacuum feedthroughs.
	Enough for 6 modules have been ordered through DL; the plan is to
	make 5 modules initially, and to hold spares.

	Completion of a prototype module is expected by the end of March.

\item	 {\bf Progress on Gas Supply:}\\
	DLW reported in place of RAC. A prototype will be mechanically
	complete by mid--March and hopefully tested by the end of March.

	The control of the needle valve position had been changed back to
	conventional manual control, making a significant saving.

\item	 {\bf Progress on Electronics and Data Acquisition:}\\
	WDMR reported for RAH, due to a mix-up in transport arrangements.

	{\it Preamplifiers:} design essentially complete; awaiting final
	design for backplate.

	NMC reported that the preamplifiers modified to high gain for
	gas detectors operated satisfactorily in the recent run,
	apart from some apparent reliability problems. One unit in each
	dual module had failed immediately. WDMR suggested that the
	actual modifications, rather than the design, was probably at
	fault. The failed boards should be removed and sent to Oxford
	for inspection. \\ \mbox{} \action{NMC}

	{\it Bias Supplies:} prototypes are built, and P. Simmons is
	working on the microprocessor control program for compensation.
	NMC queried whether bias supplies for gas detectors were
	included in the plans. WDMR replied that tentatively
	there were 120 supplies planned, i.e. enough for gas biases also,
	but that the final number could not be confirmed until a full
	costing was completed.

	{\it Amplifiers/Gated Integrators:} design is progressing, but
	currently not as top priority. Prototype expected by Easter, to
	allow tests with Ge detectors.

	{\it Manufacture:} it is expected that much of this will need to be
	contracted out, especially the preamplifiers. Oxford and York
	to liaise on electronics effort. \\ \mbox{}  \action{WDMR,DLW}

	{\it Non-Linearities:} initial studies of a single Silena, by
	P. Simmons at Oxford, suggest the amplifier or preamp is to blame.
	This must be clarified before preamp production begins. WNC circulated
	results from a preliminary analysis by S.M. Singer of matchstick
	data taken by NMC on the recent run. Nonlinearities were evident.

	WDMR described linearity tests required at the time of the next run.
	Tests without preamps, and with non-Charissa amplifiers should be
	included, and the results sent to Oxford. \action{RPW}

	{\it New Data Acquisition System:} the 32 channel system  
	along the lines of Phase 2  (cf. Ch/Tech/92/06) should be
	ready by the end of Summer 1993. Hence, prototype testing in
	Canberra would be possible in March 1994. \action{RAH}

\item	 {\bf Developments on Hybrid Counters:}\\
	The performance in experiments was discussed with reference to
	a document written by A.St.J. Murphy (Ch/Tech/93/01). This showed
	that the position resolution was excellent (individual 0.1mm wires
	clearly seen) as was the energy resolution for a single strip
	(250 keV).

	BRF pointed out that the optical transparency of the grids
	(90\% per grid, 80\% for the two grids) implies a significant
	loss in coincidence efficiency. The possibilities for modifying
	or removing grids should therefore be 
	investigated. \\ \mbox{}  \action{RAC}

	WDMR suggested that this documented performance be used as a
	standard to judge the alternatives being assessed for the new
	modules. This was agreed.

	{\it Radiation-damaged strip detectors:} the leakage for the central
	strips is increased relative to edge strips, but there is no
	explanation of why this should be.

\item	 {\bf Developments on Event Manager and GEC Emulator:}\\
	{\it Completion of Phase 0:} 
	VP reported that the emulator had been used for several hours
	during the run in January, and data had been written to exabyte
	for a two hour test period. Thus, {\it Phase 0} is now working,
	and will be used for the major part of the data taking in
	the February experiment at the NSF. (For a discussion of the
	{\it phases} identified earlier, see Ch/Tech/92/06.)

	The data transfer from CAMAC to VME is limited by the CAMAC cycle
	time in Phase 0. The VME processor is tied up dealing with this,
	which will result in a low sort fraction on-line. A system had been
	transported to Birmingham for tests.

	{\it Phase 1 Progress:} In this Phase, a Starburst in CAMAC puts
	the event controller data into the data stack, reads the TDC's
	and loads TDC data into the data stack. It then constructs the
	header and hit words and loads these into the data stack. Finally,
	the readout of the data stack into VME memory over the FERA/VME
	link is initiated. This will greatly speed the readout time and
	solve the problems causing a low sort
	fraction in Phase 0. Checks of this readout process are in preparation
	at Oxford. Most of the remaining work is in software, and P. Simmons
	is working on this. It is planned to use a PC to interogate the
	CAMAC and VME crates.

	It was agreed that the higher sort fraction made it desirable to
	bring Phase 1 forward for use at the ANU in September if possible.\\
	Bench tests should be complete by the end of Summer.
	      \action{WDMR,RAH}\\
	A serial line to Starburst and a cross assembler should be supplied
	to Oxford to enable progress in Phase 1. \action{VP}

\item	 {\bf Documentation of Experimental Setup:}\\
	BRF reviewed the agreed areas of responsibility, viz. Chamber and
	Gas (York), Electronics (Oxford), Data Acquisition (Birmingham),
	Running check list (Surrey), GEC guide (Birmingham). Progress on this
	had been understandably slow, but should pick up.

	GJG circulated a draft checklist for run-time jobs, for comment.

	WDMR reminded the meeting of an earlier document that he had
	produced, which included relevant details. BRF agreed to send a
	copy to GJG. \action{BRF}

\item	 {\bf Completion of Programme at NSF:}\\
	The next run was discussed (Proposal 900, due to start 19 Feb).
	It was possible that Proposal 904 (angular distribution) may
	also get time in the final schedule.

	Orsay run: DLW reported that this experiment will not be able to
	go ahead in April/May due to the schedule for reconfiguring
	the chateau de cristal. An October/November timeslot is planned
	for the 21 shifts allocated.

\newpage
\item	 {\bf Planning for ANU Experiment:}\\
	The precise date of the run planned for the Southern Spring
	was re-opened for discussion, in view of the wish to avoid a clash
	with the Postgraduate Summer School at St.\ Andrews. Running at the
	end of September and early October received most support.
	It was thought that some students (not directly using the data from
	this run) could be involved in setting up, prior to the Summer School,
	but might miss the actual data collection in order to return for
	the Summer School.

	Collaboration members should advise BRF of their availability
	and Term times, and he will collate. \action{ALL}

	{\it Shipping of equipment:} DLW reported that
	an estimate from the Linac shippers
	had been obtained for 6 racks of electronics, one gas handling rig,
	large boxes of detectors etc., and two Sun workstations. Including
	documentation, customs and delivery to the ANU, this came to
	\pounds 4.5K with 10 weeks delivery. Insurance is extra.

	DLW reported news from Dr D.C. Weisser (ANU), via Paddy Regan,
	that the ANU would be willing to cooperate in sharing space in a
	container. They would benefit from shipping some items in April
	rather than at the end of June when the Linac container is going.

	{\it Cable runs:} GJG and WNC presented a document detailing
	the options for providing cable runs, and including specifications
	for various cables considered (Ch/Tech/93/02).	       \\
	It was agreed that the preferred option was to obtain superscreen
	cables from DL, that could be removed and re-used un-cut. These had
	been bid for as ``minor equipment''.\\
	If this was unsuccessful,
	then ready-made cable should be purchased in Australia.
	The specification for superscreen cable should be faxed to an
	Australian supplier to see whether an equivalent
	is available. \action{GJG}

	It was understood that installation was going to be time consuming
	and would require some coordination of effort.

	Cables from feedthroughs in the vacuum chamber would be brought
	out to a patch panel located as near as possible to the chamber.
	The cables should be arranged in groups, brought to pads
	with an array of {\it slide-on} Sealectro female connectors,
	for connection to the vacuum flanges.

	{\it Vacuum feedthroughs:} it was agreed that two flanges on the
	base of the 2-metre chamber, presently used for BNC feedthroughs,
	should be replaced with flanges holding 60 Sealectro (conhex)
	feedthroughs each (total of 120). The hermetic feedthroughs
	should be snap-on to snap-on male fittings, arranged in arrays
	to mate with the pads of the cable groups.

	{\it Inside of chamber:} the carriages used on the movable arms
	are obsolete. It was agreed to purchase the remaining stock of the
	UK supplier, viz. 3 rails and 6 carriages, for \pounds 1K
	approximately. \action{DLW}

	Cables inside the chamber will be provided by York. These should mate
	to the flanges using pads as described above. \action{DLW}

	Spacers to bring detectors to beam height are anticipated to be
	built in time for shipping in April. \action{DLW}

	{\it Computing:} VP reported that three internet addresses were
	required. \action{BRF}\\
	VP advised that a hub unit to join our twisted pair connections
	to the ANU ethernet will need to be purchased.\\
	He also advised that the ANU might reasonably be expected to install
	the actual ethernet connection and necesssary transceiver.

	{\it First setting up:} shipping times imply that equipment will
	start arriving at the end of June. BRF and SJAH were available for
	unpacking the first equipment and initial setting up at the
	beginning of July. Extra coverage would be needed in July and
	August.

	{\it Subsistence costs:} the most satisfactory solution was thought
	to consist of an agreed {\it per diem} for subsistence being paid
	to each person, in addition to accommodation costs as incurred.
	Accommodation would be coordinated and was anticipated to involve
	a share house, with hostel and/or motel rooms to supplement at peak
	times.

	BRF agreed to investigate bookings on the first visit. \action{BRF}

	Transport: some car hire was likely to be necessary. Car purchase was
	considered impractical. Members were invited to submit bicycles
	for shipping to Canberra, if there was space in the container.

	SERC students: BRF reminded the meeting that he had written to the
	NSC secretary in November 1992, advising of the probable requirements
	for students visiting Australia in order to participate in Charissa
	experiments. He received an assurance that everything was in
	hand for providing suitable support when it was requested.
	It was decided that such requests should use a standard form of words
	agreed by the collaboration. Meanwhile,
	DLW proposed that he would send in a trial form
	and this was agreed.   \action{DLW}

\item	 {\bf Plans for Strasbourg:}\\
	BRF reported that JSL had discussed charged particle collaborations
	with Francis Beck during the latter's visit to DL in January.

	BRF produced a message from Dick Freeman (Strasbourg) regarding a
	meeting proposed for May 1993 in Strasbourg, to discuss possible
	future collaborative research with the Vivitron facility.
	It was agreed that a strong presence from the Charissa project would
	be desirable.

	It was confirmed that the Charissa chamber and beamline from DL
	should be offered for siting at the Strasbourg laboratory, as a 
	contribution to future collaborative efforts.

\newpage
\item	 {\bf Legnaro Meeting:}\\
	DLW reported on the December 1992 meeting at Legnaro, Italy, to
	discuss European collaboration in nuclear reaction mechanism studies.
	From Charissa, DLW and JSL had attended. DLW circulated a summary
	of the meeting produced by Eric Plagnol (GANIL).

	The research interests represented at the meeting ranged from
	sub-Coulomb barrier to GeV/A collisions. The most fruitful discussion
	centred on shared interests in instrumentation.

	A useful contact was established with representatives of the MULTICS
	collaboration. Their equipment was being returned from a run at
	Michigan State for setting up at Catania, to await beam there. 

	DLW had agreed to organise, with A. Moroni (Milan), a working group
	meeting on Silicon--CsI Telescopes during 1993. \action{DLW}

\item	 {\bf Minor Equipment Bids:}\\
	A bid for equipment needed for Charissa experiments abroad had been
	submitted from Birmingham, on behalf of the collaboration.
	Individual groups had bid for equipment to be located at their
	institutions, for use on Charissa developments, as a part of their
	own bids.

	A copy of the bid should be circulated to each group. \action{BRF}

	Any ommissions should be notified to BRF as soon as
	possible.\\ \mbox{} \action{WNC,NMC,WDMR,GT,DLW}

	Daresbury should be notified of any Charissa modules presently
	included in the Eurogam set-up. \action{BRF}

\item	 {\bf Glasgow Contributions:}\\
	Six abstracts were planned for submission
	covering Charissa experiments: J. Pople, A. Murphy and
	M.Leddy (Birmingham), S. Fox (York), P. Simmons (Oxford)
	and S. Singer (Surrey).

\item	 {\bf Any Other Business:}\\
	{\it M. Freer:} Martin Freer has succeeded in being awarded an
	SERC Advanced Fellowship for work with the Charissa group, based at
	Birmingham. He is expected to commence in Summer 1993.

	{\it Micron Strip Detectors:} BRF reported that Micron had agreed to
	repair 10 damaged detectors for free. However, it was now clear that
	strip contacts were being damaged by our own handling. In future,
	Micron aim to use thicker PCBs. Meanwhile, increased care should be
	employed in handling, and all group members should be made
	aware of this. \action{ALL}

	{\it SERC Annual Report:} this features a description of Charissa
	research (written by BRF).

	{\it Invited Talks:} BRF would be talking at the Daresbury meeting
	on physics achievements at the NSF (March 1993). \\
	BRF and ACM would talk
	at the International Conference on Atomic and Nuclear Clusters,
	Santorini (June 1993) [WDMR was also invited but cannot attend],\\
	WDMR will talk at the Glasgow IOP Conference (March 1993).

	{\it Unix Operating Systems:} WNC requested that a clear strategy
	on system upgrades be developed, citing the Solaris 2.1 implementation
	as an example. (At Surrey, the Nuclear computers are integrated
	into the Departmental unix system.)
	It was agreed that DL would lead on implementing system
	upgrades, with Birmingham undertaking to upgrade collaboration
	software at an early stage in each system change. \action{SJAH}

	Solaris 2.1 would not be implemented before the end of June 1993. 

\item	 {\bf Date of Next Meeting:} \\
	Maundy Thursday, 8 April 1993, Daresbury Laboratory, 11 a.m.\\
	A room to be booked, and taxi arrangements clarified. \action{VP}



\end{enumerate}


\mbox{}\\
W.N. Catford, Secretary.\\
February 18, 1993\\[1mm]
(released \today )

\end{document}
